The distribution generators vary, thus, their microgrid structures. 71, 72 The structure of microgrid consists of the five major: (a) microsources or distributed generators, (b) flexible loads, (c)
A microgrid (MG) is an independent energy system catering to a specific area, such as a college campus, hospital complex, business center, or neighbourhood (Alsharif, 2017a, Venkatesan et
The hybrid AC/DC microgrid is an independent and controllable energy system that connects various types of distributed power sources, energy storage, and loads. It offers advantages such as a high power quality,
In recent years, due to the wide utilization of direct current (DC) power sources, such as solar photovoltaic (PV), fuel cells, different DC loads, high-level integration of different