第 32 卷 第 16 期 2008 年 8 月 电 网 技 术 Power System Technology 文章编号:1000-3673(2008)16-0027-05 中图分类号:TM727 文献标识码:A Vol. 32 No. 16 Aug. 2008 学科
“The National Energy Board will build 30 micro-grids demonstration project during “the twelfth 5-year”. Preliminary estimates by 2015, China’s investment on microgrid will reach 3.167 billion yuan.” reported in . Therefore, the development potential of China’s micro-grid is huge.
Micro-grid is becoming an important aspect of future smart grid, which features control flexibility, improved reliability and better power quality. This paper conducts an overview of research and development of micro-grids in China. There are abundant renewable resources in China, which can benefit the development and application of micro-grids.
After years of development in China, microgrid technologies have achieved remarkable results, but there are still a lot of smart device issues that need to be addressed throughout the entire microgrid system. At the same time, microgrid technologies faces new challenges under the background of the new era of electricity sector development.
The project mode and barriers to the application of microgrid in China 3.1. China’s microgrid projects There were hundreds of microgrid projects put into operation since microgrid technology has been developing quickly in China. Table 1 shows some typical community microgrids in China.
The typical application scenarios in China cover areas such as residential community, commercial buildings, commercial and industrial parks, and universities. All of these microgrid projects contain renewable energy generations, such as PV and wind units, which promote the near-end consumption of renewable energy. Table 1.
According to a recent report from Navigant Research, cumulative investment in microgrids across the region will total $30.8 billion from 2014 to 2023. Development of micro-grid in China also has many advantages. On one hand, renewable resources in China are very abundant.